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亜鉛 男性型・女性型脱毛症(AGA)

A エビデンス 複数の大規模臨床試験が一貫して有意な効果を示しています。

合計49,138名の参加者を対象とした29件の研究(メタアナリシス1件、RCT 3件を含む)に基づく。研究間で結果にばらつきが見られる。

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A

結論

Research on zinc for androgenetic alopecia is mixed — while zinc is important for hair follicle health, supplementation alone has not been clearly shown to improve pattern hair loss.

  • Mixed results across 29 studies, including a meta-analysis showing inconsistent findings
  • Some studies find lower zinc in people with pattern hair loss, others do not
  • Zinc is usually studied as part of multi-ingredient formulas, making its individual contribution unclear
  • Supplementation may only help if a zinc deficiency is confirmed

Key Study Findings

animal study
Protective mechanisms of zinc and/or selenium supplementation against BPA-induced male and offspring reproductive toxicity: Insights …
Dose: zinc and/or selenium supplementation; doses not specified in abstract vs: Placebo 効果: None None
review
[Nutrition in improving sleep quality and fighting insomnia].
Dose: tryptophan, carbohydrates, omega-3, vitamins (B6, B12, folate, niacin, D, C, beta-carotene), mineral vs: Placebo 効果: None None
cross-sectional study
Zinc Status in Kurdish Adults With Hair Loss.
Dose: None vs: Placebo 効果: None None
systematic_review
Micronutrients and Androgenetic Alopecia: A Systematic Review.
Dose: variable across included studies vs: Placebo 効果: vitamin B, D, iron, zinc deficiencies associated with increased AGA risk; supplementation showed pot None
in vitro study
Regulatory Effects of Thai Rice By-Product Extracts from Oryza sativa L. cv. Bue Bang 3 …
Dose: not specified vs: Placebo 効果: melanin production 130.18 ± 9.13% of control; NO secretion 1.43 ± 0.05 µM p > 0.05 (vs theophylline, no

Key Statistics

33

研究数

49138

参加者数

Mixed

A

グレード

Referenced Papers

Molecular nutrition & … 2024 7 件の引用
Cureus 2024 1 件の引用
International journal of … 2021 23 件の引用
Annales de dermatologie … 2021 4 件の引用
Journal of cosmetic … 2019 15 件の引用
Indian journal of … 2017 10 件の引用
International journal of … 2016 28 件の引用
Acta dermatovenerologica Croatica … 2016 6 件の引用
Journal of drugs … 2014 26 件の引用
Annals of dermatology 2013 114 件の引用

Dosage & Usage

mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units

一般的な使用量

general:
8-11 mg/day
hairloss:
15-30 mg/day

上限量: 40 mg/day

研究で検討された用量

用量 期間 効果 N
zinc and/or selenium supplementation; doses not specified in abstract -- Positive --
None -- Positive --
tryptophan, carbohydrates, omega-3, vitamins (B6, B12, folate, niacin, D, C, beta-carotene), mineral -- Positive --
None -- Neutral --
variable across included studies -- Mixed --
not specified -- Positive --
Daily tablet (L-cystine, L-methionine, liposomal glutathione, zinc, copper, iron, selenium, ubidecar 24 weeks Positive 20
Topical lotion containing zinc and arginine (concentration not specified) 23 weeks Positive 40

推奨摂取タイミング: With meals to minimize stomach upset; separate from iron and calcium by 2 hours

Safety & Side Effects

報告されている副作用

  • Nausea and vomiting (especially on an empty stomach)
  • Metallic taste in the mouth
  • Copper depletion with chronic high-dose use
  • Headache and diarrhea

既知の相互作用

  • Copper supplements (zinc inhibits copper absorption at doses >40 mg/day)
  • Tetracycline and quinolone antibiotics (mutual absorption reduction)
  • Penicillamine (zinc reduces absorption of this rheumatoid arthritis drug)

耐容上限摂取量: 40 mg/day

サプリメントの摂取を開始する前に、必ず医療専門家にご相談ください。

Frequently Asked Questions

Does 亜鉛 help with 男性型・女性型脱毛症(AGA)?
Based on 33 studies with 49,138 participants, there is strong evidence from multiple clinical trials that 亜鉛 may support 男性型・女性型脱毛症(AGA) management. Our evidence grade is A (Strong Evidence).
How much 亜鉛 should I take for 男性型・女性型脱毛症(AGA)?
Studies have used various dosages. A commonly studied range is 8-11 mg/day. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.
Are there side effects of 亜鉛?
Reported side effects may include Nausea and vomiting (especially on an empty stomach), Metallic taste in the mouth, Copper depletion with chronic high-dose use, Headache and diarrhea. Most side effects are mild and dose-dependent. Consult your doctor if you experience any adverse reactions.
How strong is the evidence for 亜鉛 and 男性型・女性型脱毛症(AGA)?
We rate the evidence as Grade A (Strong Evidence). This rating is based on 33 peer-reviewed studies with 49,138 total participants. The overall direction of effect is mixed.

References

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