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鉄欠乏性脱毛症

A

合計30,034名の参加者を対象とした73件の研究(メタアナリシス4件を含む)に基づく。研究間で結果にばらつきが見られる。

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A

結論

Iron deficiency is clearly linked to hair loss, and correcting a genuine deficiency may support hair regrowth, but iron supplementation is not universally effective for all types of hair loss.

  • 73 studies across 30,034 participants provide extensive evidence on the iron-hair loss connection
  • Low serum ferritin levels are frequently observed in patients with hair loss
  • Supplementation appears most beneficial when a true iron deficiency is documented
  • Iron supplementation without confirmed deficiency may not improve hair outcomes and can carry risks

Key Study Findings

review
[Restless leg syndrome. Diagnosis and treatment].
Dose: various vs: Placebo 効果: None None
case-control n=90
Restless Leg Syndrome and Association with Serum NT Pro-CNP.
Dose: None vs: Placebo 効果: NT pro-CNP significantly lower in RLS vs controls; sensitivity 80%, specificity 88.9%; serum iron lo None
cross-sectional n=150
Prevalence of Restless Leg Syndrome and Its Association With Iron Deficiency in Patients With Chronic …
Dose: None vs: Placebo 効果: RLS prevalence 42%; serum ferritin lower in RLS (88.4 vs 126.7 ng/mL); TSAT lower (16.3% vs 22.1%); p < 0.01
review
Restless Leg Syndrome and Pregnancy.
Dose: iron supplementation, folate, dopamine agonists (non-pharmacological and pharmacological) vs: Placebo 効果: None None
cross-sectional study n=100
Assessment of Serum Ferritin Levels in Female Patients With Telogen Effluvium.
Dose: not applicable (observational; serum ferritin measured) vs: Placebo 効果: mean ferritin 24.30 vs 44.78 ng/mL < 0.001

Key Statistics

73

研究数

30034

参加者数

Mixed

A

グレード

Referenced Papers

Revista de neurologia None 8 件の引用
Southern medical journal 2025
Tremor and other … 2023 32 件の引用
Sleep 2023 8 件の引用
Child and adolescent … 2023 5 件の引用
European journal of … 2022 109 件の引用
Journal of the … 2019 189 件の引用
International journal of … 2016 28 件の引用
Acta dermatovenerologica Croatica … 2016 6 件の引用
Biometals : an … 2016
Sleep medicine clinics 2015 158 件の引用
Journal of clinical … 2015 41 件の引用
Handbook of clinical … 2014 52 件の引用
Nephro-urology monthly 2014 43 件の引用
The Journal of … 2014 7 件の引用
Annals of gastroenterology 2014 5 件の引用
Turkish journal of … 2014 5 件の引用
Skin pharmacology and … 2013 127 件の引用
Expert opinion on … 2012 6 件の引用
Indian journal of … 2011 75 件の引用
The Israel Medical … 2008 61 件の引用
American journal of … 2007 61 件の引用
Seminars in cutaneous … 2006 23 件の引用
The Journal of … 2003 222 件の引用
Sleep medicine reviews 2001 48 件の引用
Dermatologic clinics 1993 38 件の引用

Dosage & Usage

mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units

一般的な使用量

general:
18 mg/day (women)
deficiency:
65-200 mg elemental iron/day

上限量: 45 mg/day

研究で検討された用量

用量 期間 効果 N
various -- Positive --
None -- Positive 90
None -- Positive --
None -- Positive 150
iron supplementation, folate, dopamine agonists (non-pharmacological and pharmacological) -- Positive --
not applicable (observational; serum ferritin measured) -- Negative 100
None -- Neutral 113
None -- Neutral 2851

推奨摂取タイミング: On an empty stomach with vitamin C for best absorption; take 2 hours apart from calcium

Safety & Side Effects

報告されている副作用

  • Constipation (most common)
  • Nausea and stomach cramps
  • Dark or black stools
  • Iron overload with excessive supplementation (hemochromatosis risk)

既知の相互作用

  • Calcium supplements and dairy (reduce iron absorption by 50-60%)
  • Proton pump inhibitors (omeprazole) and H2 blockers reduce absorption
  • Tetracycline and quinolone antibiotics (mutual absorption reduction)
  • Levothyroxine (iron reduces thyroid hormone absorption)

耐容上限摂取量: 45 mg/day

サプリメントの摂取を開始する前に、必ず医療専門家にご相談ください。

Frequently Asked Questions

Does 鉄 help with 鉄欠乏性脱毛症?
Based on 73 studies with 30,034 participants, there is strong evidence from multiple clinical trials that 鉄 may support 鉄欠乏性脱毛症 management. Our evidence grade is A (Strong Evidence).
How much 鉄 should I take for 鉄欠乏性脱毛症?
Studies have used various dosages. A commonly studied range is 18 mg/day (women). Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.
Are there side effects of 鉄?
Reported side effects may include Constipation (most common), Nausea and stomach cramps, Dark or black stools, Iron overload with excessive supplementation (hemochromatosis risk). Most side effects are mild and dose-dependent. Consult your doctor if you experience any adverse reactions.
How strong is the evidence for 鉄 and 鉄欠乏性脱毛症?
We rate the evidence as Grade A (Strong Evidence). This rating is based on 73 peer-reviewed studies with 30,034 total participants. The overall direction of effect is mixed.

Related Evidence

に関する他の成分: 鉄欠乏性脱毛症

鉄 他の症状・状態について

FDAに関する免責事項: これらの記述は米国食品医薬品局(FDA)による評価を受けていません。本ウェブサイトの製品および情報は、疾病の診断、治療、治癒、または予防を目的としたものではありません。表示されているエビデンスグレードは、公開された査読済み研究の分析に基づいており、医療上の助言を構成するものではありません。サプリメントの摂取を開始する前に、必ず医療専門家にご相談ください。