Serum ferritin and vitamin d in female hair loss: do they play a role?
Study Design
- Type d'étude
- Case-Control
- Taille de l'échantillon
- 120
- Intervention
- Serum ferritin and vitamin d in female hair loss: do they play a role?
- Comparateur
- Placebo
- Direction de l'effet
- Negative
- Risque de biais
- Moderate
Abstract
AIM: Evaluation of serum ferritin and vitamin D levels in females with chronic telogen effluvium (TE) or female pattern hair loss (FPHL), in order to validate their role in these common hair loss diseases. METHODS: Eighty females (18 to 45 years old) with hair loss, in the form of TE or FPHL, and 40 age-matched females with no hair loss were included in the study. Diagnosis was based upon clinical examination as well as trichogram and dermoscopy. Serum ferritin and vitamin D2 levels were determined for each participant. RESULTS: Serum ferritin levels in the TE (14.7 ± 22.1 μg/l) and FPHL (23.9 ± 38.5 μg/l) candidates were significantly lower than in controls (43.5 ± 20.4 μg/l). Serum vitamin D2 levels in females with TE (28.8 ± 10.5 nmol/l) and FPHL (29.1 ± 8.5 nmol/l) were significantly lower than in controls (118.2 ± 68.1 nmol/l; p < 0.001). These levels decreased with increased disease severity. Serum ferritin cut-off values for TE and FPHL were 27.5 and 29.4 μg/l, respectively, and those for vitamin D were 40.9 and 67.9 nmol/l. CONCLUSION: Low serum ferritin and vitamin D2 are associated with hair loss in females with TE and FPHL. Screening to establish these levels in cases of hair loss and supplementing with them when they are deficient may be beneficial in the treatment of disease.
Used In Evidence Reviews
Similar Papers
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · 2006
The diagnosis and treatment of iron deficiency and its potential relationship to hair loss.
The Journal of investigative dermatology · 2003
Decreased serum ferritin is associated with alopecia in women.
Pediatrics · 2012
The diet factor in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.
Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR · 2015
Telogen Effluvium: A Review.
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · 2019
Comorbidities in alopecia areata: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Sleep medicine clinics · 2015